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Medical Review

Medical Policies

The medical policies listed below reflect medical criteria used/developed by Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas. These medical policies do not guarantee benefits under BCBSKS member contracts.

A BCBSKS medical policy may apply to professional providers, to institutional providers or to both. That’s why the medical policy format shows separate effective dates for professional and institutional providers. It’s also why if you compare the list of professional medical policies to the list for institutional providers there could be a difference.

BCBSKS only displays the most current version of a medical policy. When updated policies become effective, prior versions are removed from this Web site.

Search Newsletters and Medical Review
Policy Title PDF Files Date Posted Effective Date
Acoustic Pharyngometers & SNAP Testing 10/06/08 10/06/08
Actigraphy 10/19/09 10/19/09
Acne Surgery 03/01/06 04/01/06
Adult Growth Hormone 03/01/07 03/01/07
Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring 09/18/09 09/18/09
Ambulatory Event Monitors and Mobile Outpatient Cardiac Telemetry 06/06/08 06/06/08
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs), and Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists (ARBS), and Combinations Prior Authorization Criteria 03/02/10 04/01/10
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and
Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists
Prior Authorization Criteria
02/25/08 01/01/08
Antidepressant Agents Prior Authorization Criteria 12/31/09 12/31/09
Apolipoprotein B in the Risk Assessment and Management of Cardiovascular Disease 02/11/09 03/13/09
Apolipoprotein E Genotype or Phenotype in the Management of Cardiovascular Disease 02/11/09 03/13/09
Artificial Intervertebral Disc: Cervical Spine 09/23/08 09/23/08
Artificial Intervertebral Disc: Lumbar Spine 02/22/10 09/23/08
Automated Percutaneous Discectomy 02/08/10 02/08/10
Automated Point-of-Care Devices for Nerve Conduction Testing 02/08/10 10/13/08
Balloon Sinuplasty for Treatment of Chronic Sinusitis 12/15/08 12/15/08
Barrett's Esophagus Treatments 02/08/10 02/26/09
Bone Anchored Hearing Aids (BAHA) 06/01/06 07/01/06
Bone Mineral Density Studies 09/18/09 10/19/09
Botulinum Toxin (BT) (i.e. Botox®, Myobloc®) 02/08/10 10/19/09
BRCA I and BRCA II Testing 12/04/09 12/04/09
Cardiac Computed Tomography 02/22/10 02/22/10
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) 11/01/07 11/01/07
Cardioverter - Defibrillators 10/31/08 10/31/08
Cochlear Implant 03/01/07 10/31/06
Computed Tomography (CT) to Detect
Coronary Artery Calcification
02/08/10 11/14/08
Computer-Aided Evaluation of Malignancy with Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Breast 11/02/09 11/02/09
Continuous or Intermittent Monitoring of Glucose in Interstitial Fluid 09/09/09 09/09/09
Continuous Passive Motion for Home Use 03/08/10 07/01/07
Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) for Coronary Artery Evaluation 02/08/10 12/15/08
COX-2 Inhibitors Prior Authorization Criteria 02/25/08 10/01/07
CTA and MRA of the Chest (excluding the Heart) 07/23/09 12/15/08
CTA and MRA of the Head, Neck, Abdomen, Pelvis and Extremities 11/14/08 12/15/08
Cytoreduction and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis of Gastrointestinal Origin 10/19/09 10/19/09
Decompression of the Intervertebral Disc Using Laser (Laser Discectomy) or Radiofrequency (DISC Nucleoplasty™) Energy 02/08/10 02/08/10
Deep Brain Stimulation of the Thalamus 03/01/07 11/01/06
Deflux Injection for Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) 12/30/05 02/01/06
Electrical Stimulation Devices for Home Use 02/11/09 02/11/09
Electromyography (EMG) Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) and Other Electrodiagnostic (EDX) Related Services 10/13/08 11/12/08
Enhanced External Counterpulsation (EECP) 11/01/07 11/01/07
Equipment for Cold Therapy 08/01/05 07/01/04
Esophageal pH Monitoring 06/30/06 05/01/06
Exhaled Nitric Oxide and Exhaled Breath Condensate ph Measurement for Respiratory Disorders 02/08/10 06/30/09
Extended Fundus Photography (i.e. Optomap®) 11/01/06 01/01/06
Extracorporal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) for Plantar Fasciitis 12/30/05 01/01/06
Extracranial Carotid Angioplasty/Stenting (CAS) 06/01/07 07/01/07

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for Acute Stress Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

11/01/07 11/01/07
Facet Joint Denervation 02/08/10 02/08/10
Fetal Fibronectin 05/01/07 05/01/07
Gene Expression Assay for Breast Cancer Treatment 06/01/07 07/01/07
Genetic Testing for Congenital Long QT Syndrome 07/13/09 08/12/09
High-Density Lipoprotein Subclass Testing in the Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Disease 02/11/09 03/13/09
High Dose Rate (HDR) Breast Brachytherapy with HDR Radioactive Source via MammoSite Catheter 06/01/07 07/01/07
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein 02/11/09 03/13/09
Home Phototherapy 03/01/07 04/01/07
Home Prothrombin Time Monitoring 09/18/09 09/18/09
Home Uterine Activity Monitoring 03/08/10 03/08/10
Homocysteine Testing 08/01/05 04/01/04
Homocysteine Testing in the Screening, Diagnosis, and Management of Cardiovascular Disease 02/11/09 03/13/09
Hyperbaric Oxygen (HBO) Therapy 05/03/04 08/29/03
Identification of Microorganisms Using Nucleic Acid Probes 06/16/09 06/16/09
Immune Globulin Therapy (IVIG) 03/01/07 04/01/07

Implanted Peripheral Nerve Stimulator (PNS) for Pain Control

01/26/10 01/26/10
Insulin Pump 12/29/06 02/01/07
Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) 02/08/10 1/30/09
Interspinous Distraction Devices (Spacers) 02/08/10 02/08/10
Intra-articular Hyaluronan Injections for Osteoarthritis of the Knee 02/08/10 12/24/08
Keratoprosthesis 07/09/09 07/09/09
Ketogenic Diet as a Treatment of Refractory Epilepsy 03/08/10 01/12/09
Laser Assisted Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (LAUP) 12/30/05 02/01/06
LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) 11/01/07 02/15/07
Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) in the Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk 02/11/09 03/13/09
Lipoprotein(a) Enzyme Immunoassay in the Management of Cardiovascular Disease 02/11/09 03/13/09
Liver Tumors, Treatment of 03/11/09 03/11/09
Lysis of Epidural Adhesions 02/08/10 02/08/10
Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) 03/31/06 05/01/06
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Breast 03/01/07 01/01/07
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 06/16/09 02/14/05
Monitored and General Anesthesia Services          05/01/07 01/01/07
Nuchal Translucency 03/30/07 01/01/07
Oscillation Vest, Chest 12/29/06 02/01/07
Pachymetry 12/30/05 02/01/06
Panniculectomy and Abdominoplasty 09/18/09 10/19/09
Pediatric Growth Hormone 02/08/10 08/18/08
Percutaneous Axial Anterior Lumbar Fusion 02/08/10 02/08/10
Percutaneous Intradiscal Electrothermal (IDET) Annuloplasty and Percutaneous Intradiscal Radiofrequency Annuloplasty 02/08/10 02/08/10
Percutaneous Vertebroplasty, Kyphoplasty and Sacroplasty 07/23/09 07/23/09
Polysomnography and Sleep Studies 02/08/10 09/18/09
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) 02/08/10 10/19/09
Radiofrequency Ablation of Miscellaneous Solid Tumors Excluding Liver Tumors 08/22/08 08/22/08
Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins as Treatment for Atrial Fibrillation 01/26/10 01/26/10
Regional Nerve Blocks and General Anesthesia 09/30/05 11/01/05
Rhinomanometry & Acoustic/Optical Rhinometry 10/06/08 10/06/08
Sacral Nerve Modulation/Stimulation for Urinary Dysfunction 10/19/09 10/19/09
Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (SLO) for Glaucoma and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) for Retinal Conditions 09/25/07 11/01/07
Sensorimotor and Neurobehavioral Status Exams for Optometric Providers 12/30/05 01/01/06
Serum Antibodies for the Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease 11/19/09 11/05/08
Sleeve Gastrectomy 02/08/10 02/08/10
Small Bowel/Liver and Multivisceral Transplant 01/26/10 02/25/10
Small Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Particles and Concentration of LDL Particles in Cardiac Risk Assessment and Management 02/11/09 03/13/09
Statin Step Therapy Prior Authorization Criteria Policy 11/06/09 01/01/10
Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Radiotherapy 06/30/09 06/30/09
Subtalar Arthroeresis 02/08/10 01/27/09
Synagis (Respiratory Syncytial Virus [RSV]) Prior Authorization Criteria 11/06/09 12/07/09
Testing for Vitamin D Deficiency 03/08/10 08/26/09
Thoracic Bioimpedance as a measure of Cardiac Hemodynamics in the Ambulatory Care - Outpatient Setting 07/27/09 08/26/09
Total Body Plethysmography 06/16/09 07/16/09
Transesophageal Endoscopic Therapies for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 12/15/09 12/15/09
Transplantation for Chondral Defects 12/15/09 01/14/10
Treatment of Hyperhidrosis 01/26/10 01/26/10
Treatment of Tinnitus 06/30/09 06/30/09
Tumor Markers CA-15-3 and CA-27.29 07/01/05 07/01/03
Ultrasonographic Measurement of Carotid Intimal-Medial Thickness as an Assessment of Subclinical Atherosclerosis 08/24/09 02/27/07
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) and Tongue Base Reduction Surgery 03/23/09 01/01/07
Vacuum Assisted Wound Closure (VAC) 05/15/07 06/15/07
Vagus Nerve Stimulation 10/09/08 10/08/08
Varicose Veins 02/08/10 11/18/09
Video EEG Monitoring 12/29/06 02/01/07
Virtual Colonoscopy/CT Colonography 12/31/09 12/31/09
Water-Induced Thermotherapy for Benign Prostate Hypertrophy (BPH) 12/30/05 02/01/06
Wireless Capsule Endoscopy 03/01/07 01/01/07
Wound Care: Skin Substitutes and Growth Factors 11/14/08 05/21/08
Xolair Prior Authorization Criteria 09/05/08 09/05/08