Glossary of Health Insurance Terms

As you explore our site, you may come across an unfamiliar word or term. We've developed a glossary that we hope will help you.

A (37) B (24) C (69) D (30) E (25) F (16) G (6) H (22) I (24) J (3) K (12) L (10) M (34) N (21) O (23) P (69) Q (5) R (22) S (26) T (17) U (18) V (1) W (10) X (1) Y (2)
AACPPY

Average Allowed Charge Per Patient Per Year. See "Kansas Chiropractic Network"

Accident

See "Accidental Injury".

Accident date

Day, month and year injury or accident occurred.

Accidental injury

Injury to the body caused solely through external, violent and accidental means. This definition has been liberalized to include sprains and strains.

Activities of Daily Living (ADL)

Duties performed as part of a patient's daily routine of self-care, such as bathing, dressing and eating.

Actual acquisition cost

The provider's net payment made to purchase an item, after taking into account purchasing allowances, discounts and rebates.

Actuary

BCBSKS staff member who decides insurance policy rates as well as conducts various other statistical studies.

Acute Care

Treatment for a short-term or episodic illness or health problem.

Acute care

Treatment for a short-term or episodic illness or health problem.

ADA

Americans With Disabilities Act.

ADAS

See "Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services".

Adjudication

Processing a claim through a series of edits to determine the proper payment.

ADL

See "Activities of Daily Living".

Administrative Services Only (ASO) group

Group that contracts with BCBSKS to provide administrative and claims payment services according to the group's coverage criteria. The group assumes the risk for the cost of services the subscribers receive, rather than paying premiums. The group can also purchase stop-loss insurance from BCBSKS that limits such risk.

Advance Insurance Company

Our subsidiary that sells complete packages of life and disability insurance benefits. The agency representatives are licensed to sell life, accidental, death and dismemberment, and disability insurance. This agency operates completely separate from BCBSKS. The chief operating officer of this agency is a member of BCBSKS Steering Committee.

Agreement

See "Contracting Provider Agreement".

AHA

American Hospital Association.

Allied health personnel

Medical care givers who are not in independent practice and are usually under the supervision of a licensed/certified healthcare professional such as a physician, optometrist, chiropractic physician, dentist, etc.

Allowed charge

The lesser amount of the actual charge or the maximum allowable payment -MAP, or the patient contract indemnified payment limitation amount.

Alternative delivery systems

All forms of providing health insurance coverage other than the traditional fee for service type of contract.

Alternative medicine

Healthcare services outside the traditional medical practice, this type of care can include such therapies as: acupuncture, holistic medicine, homeopathy, non-medical massage therapy, herbal therapy, hypnosis, naturopathy, and biofeedback.

AMA CPT

See "Current Procedural Terminology".

Ambulatory surgery center

A facility where operative procedures are performed and the patient is released the same day.

Ancillary services

Healthcare such as lab and x-rays.

Anniversary date

The anniversary of when the coverage was effective.

AOA

American Optometric Association.

AOPA

American Orthotic and Prosthetic Association.

Appeal of pre-determination denial

This is the procedure by which a patient or a provider can have a service reconsidered that has been denied before the service is rendered.

Appeals procedure

The process by which a contracting provider may have a claim adjudication or a medical necessity denial reconsidered.

ASC

See "Ambulatory Surgery Center".

ASHA

American Speech and Hearing Association.

ASO

See "Administrative Services Only".

Assignment of benefits

The procedure by which a patient may have the reimbursement sent to a provider if the provider is one of the types to whom we do not offer contracts, such as opticians, hearing aid dispensers, registered nurses and licensed practical nurses.

If we offer a contract to a particular provider type and a specific provider within that type chooses not to contract, the reimbursement cannot be sent to the provider even if the patient wants it to be. See "Non-contracting provider".

At Risk

Term used to designate financial liability in compensation/reimbursement arrangements. A provider may be "at risk" for additional costs, for example, if the expense of caring for a particular panel of patients exceeds the provider's capitation payment.

At risk

Term used to designate financial liability in compensation/reimbursement arrangements. A provider may be "at risk" for additional costs, for example, if the expense of caring for a particular panel of patients exceeds the provider's capitation payment.

Average Wholesale Price (AWP)

The usual cost of pharmaceuticals charged to a pharmacy provider by a large group of pharmaceutical wholesale suppliers.

AWP

See "Average Wholesale Price".